What are the basic rules of roulette: a short guide

A first look at "What are the basic rules of roulette?" takes in both halves of the table. A roulette table has two halves: the wheel, where a dealer spins the ball, and the board, where every bet is placed on a printed layout. The basic rules fit in a minute, yet the board holds dozens of bets with different payouts, and the dealer follows a fixed routine at every spin. Seeing how the board and the deal work answers most questions before a first chip goes down.

Roulette rules and strategies meet in one place: no inside bets strategy or system can beat the wheel, because every bet carries the same edge and no spin can be predicted. It is possible to be good at roulette and play it effectively only in a narrow sense, choosing a single zero wheel for the best odds, keeping stakes steady and knowing how many spins an hour a table runs. Whether the game is worth playing, and whether anyone can really come out ahead, depends on treating the edge as a price paid.

How much a win pays on a roulette table follows from those odds: a chip on one number returns thirty five chips plus the stake, a chip on red returns one. Players can bet on zero like any other number, with a straight up or as part of a split or a basket. Betting red and black at the same time is allowed but pointless, since one side loses what the other wins and landing on green takes both. Neither color does better in the long run.

Roulette is old: the wheel took its modern form in France in the late eighteenth century, and the single zero version spread from there. Wheels are not all the same today: European wheels have one zero, American wheels two, and double ball roulette drops two balls at once with its own payouts. Players can play roulette online on software wheels or live tables. Rules can change between casinos and tables, so the printed rules and limits come first. Licensed wheels are not rigged and balls are never weighted.

What people also ask

Which roulette wheel types exist?

European wheels with one zero, American with two, and variants like double ball; online tables run either on software or on a live wheel.

What are call bets?

Bets placed by name on sections of the wheel, such as the neighbours of zero or the third of the wheel, covering numbers that sit together on the wheel.

What happens between the spin and the payout?

The dealer spins, calls no more bets, marks the winning number, clears losing chips and pays winners from the outside in.

How are corner, street and six line bets placed?

A street sits at the end of a row of three numbers, a corner where four numbers meet, and a six line across two rows of three.

Does any betting system beat roulette?

No. A budget does more than any system, because every bet carries the same edge and progressions only change the size of the swings.